Magmatic PGE Sulphide Mineralization in Clinopyroxenite from the Platreef, Bushveld Complex, South Africa

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Precious metal enrichment in the Platreef, Bushveld Complex, South Africa: evidence from homogenized magmatic sulfide melt inclusions

Magmatic sulfide deposits are the most significant source of platinum-group elements (PGE) in the world. Key to understanding their genesis is determining the processes and timing of sulfide saturation, metal enrichment and crustal contamination. In this study, we have identified droplets of magmatic sulfide from the Platreef, South Africa, where droplets of sulfide have been trapped in the ear...

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Petrogenetic modelling of strongly residual metapelitic xenoliths within the southern Platreef, Bushveld Complex, South Africa

Xenoliths of quartz-absent Fe-rich aluminous metapelite are common within the platinum group element-rich mafic ⁄ultramafic magmatic rocks of the Platreef. Relative to well-characterized protoliths, the xenoliths are strongly depleted in K2O and H2O, and have lost a substantial amount of melt (>50 vol.%). Mineral equilibria calculations in the NCKFMASHTO system yield results that are consistent...

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Petrogenesis of the Dullstroom Formation, Bushveld Magmatic Province, South Africa

The Precambrian Dullstroom Formation of South Africa, which is predominantly composed of basaltic andesites interbedded with subordinate sedimentary and felsic volcanic strata, represents the ®rst phase of an extended period of magmatism that was responsible for the Bushveld Magmatic Province, including the extrusive Rooiberg Group and the intrusive Bushveld Complex. New geochemical and isotopi...

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Geochemistry of intermediate to siliceous volcanic rocks of the Rooiberg Group, Bushveld Magmatic Province, South Africa

The volcanic Rooiberg Group represents the earliest phase of Bushveld-related magmatism and comprises, in some areas, the floor and roof rocks of the mafic–ultramafic intrusive units of the Bushveld Complex. The lower to middle Dullstroom Formation is composed of two interbedded series of low Ti and high Ti volcanic strata, which are predominantly basaltic andesites. Volcanic units above these ...

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The 190Pt–186Os decay system applied to dating platinum-group element mineralization of the Bushveld Complex, South Africa

a Northern Centre for Isotopic and Elemental Tracing, Department of Earth Sciences, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK b Federal Institute for Geosciences and Natural Resources, Stilleweg 2, 30655, Hannover, Germany c Laboratoire de Minéralogie et Cosmochimie, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle and CNRS (UMR 7202), 61 rue Buffon, Paris 75005, France d Department of Geological S...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Minerals

سال: 2020

ISSN: 2075-163X

DOI: 10.3390/min10060570